Ọrụ Asambodo

Ikike Mbupụ Maka Ojiji Mwepụ Ndị Omenala

Na Chaịna, ụlọ ọrụ azụmaahịa mba ofesi (FTC) chọrọ ikike mbupụ ngwa ahịa ozugbo ọ chọrọ mbupụ ngwa ahịa site na Chaịna, ka mba wee nwee ike ijikwa iwu nke mbupụ ngwa ahịa ma chịkwaa ha.
Ọ bụrụ na ndị na-ebubata ngwa ahịa edebanyeghị aha na ngalaba dị mkpa, ha agaghị enwe ike ịme akwụkwọ ikike maka mbupụ ngwa ahịa.
Nke a na-emekarị maka ọnọdụ mgbe onye na-ebubata ngwaahịa na-eme usoro ịkwụ ụgwọ: Exworks.
Maka ụlọ ọrụ azụmaahịa ma ọ bụ ndị nrụpụta ihe bụ ndị na-azụ ahịa n'ime obodo ndị China.
Mana ozi ọma bụ na ụlọ ọrụ anyị nwere ike ịgbaziri ikike (aha onye na-ebupụ ngwaahịa) maka ojiji nkwupụta omenala mbupụ. Ya mere, ọ gaghị abụ nsogbu ma ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ ịzụ ahịa na ndị nrụpụta ahụ ozugbo.
Akwụkwọ maka nkwupụta omenala gụnyere ndepụta nkwakọ ngwaahịa/akwụkwọ ọnụahịa/nkwekọrịta/akwụkwọ nkwupụta/akwụkwọ ikike ikike.
Agbanyeghị, ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ ka anyị zụta ikike mbupụ maka mbupụ, onye na-eweta ngwaahịa kwesịrị inye anyị ndepụta nkwakọ ngwaahịa/akwụkwọ ọnụahịa ma nye anyị ozi ndị ọzọ gbasara ngwaahịa dịka ihe/ojiji/akara/ụdị, wdg.

Asambodo Mbupụ Mmanụ

Nkwakọ osisi gụnyere: Ihe eji eme nkwakọ, ihe ndina, ihe nkwado, na ibu siri ike, dịka igbe osisi, igbe osisi, pallet osisi, ihe mkpuchi osisi, ihe mkpuchi osisi, ihe mkpuchi osisi, ihe mkpuchi osisi, ihe mkpuchi osisi, ihe mkpuchi osisi, ihe mkpuchi osisi, ihe mkpuchi osisi, wdg.

N'eziokwu, ọ bụghị naanị maka ngwugwu osisi, kamakwa ọ bụrụ na ngwaahịa n'onwe ya gụnyere osisi a na-anaghị amị amị/osisi siri ike (ma ọ bụ osisi na-enweghị ihe mgbochi pụrụ iche), a chọkwara ịgba ọkụ maka ọtụtụ mba dịka
Ọstrelia, Niu Ziland, USA, Kanada, mba Yuropu.
Ịsa ihe mkpofu osisi (ọgwụ nje) bụ ihe a na-eme ma ọ bụrụ na e nwere iwu.
iji gbochie ọrịa na ụmụ ahụhụ ndị na-emerụ ahụ imebi ihe onwunwe ọhịa nke mba ndị na-ebubata ihe. Ya mere, a ga-atụfu ngwaahịa mbupụ nwere ngwugwu osisi na ngwugwu osisi tupu ebuga ya, nsị (ọgwụ nje) bụ ụzọ isi tụfuo ngwugwu osisi.
Nke a bụkwa ihe achọrọ maka mbubata mba dị iche iche. Ihe a na-eme iji fesa ihe bụ iji ihe ndị dị ka fesa ihe n'ebe mechiri emechi egbu ahụhụ, nje bacteria ma ọ bụ ihe ndị ọzọ na-emerụ ahụ.
N'azụmahịa mba ụwa, iji chebe akụrụngwa nke mba ahụ, mba ọ bụla na-etinye usoro mgbochi mmanye na ụfọdụ ngwaahịa ebubata.

asambodo

Otu esi eme fumigation:

Onye nnọchite anya (dịka anyị) ga-eziga fọm ngwa ahụ na Commodity Inspection and Testing Bureau (ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ dị mkpa) ihe dị ka ụbọchị ọrụ 2-3 tupu ebunye akpa (ma ọ bụ buru ya) ma denye aha ụbọchị e ji fechaa ya.
Mgbe e mechara ịgba ọkụ, anyị ga-amanye ụlọ ọrụ dị mkpa ka e nye anyị asambodo ịgba ọkụ, nke na-ewekarị ụbọchị 3-7. Biko mara na a ga-ebupụ ngwa ahịa ma nyekwa anyị asambodo ahụ n'ime ụbọchị 21 site na ụbọchị e mere ịgba ọkụ.
Ma ọ bụ Ụlọ Ọrụ Nnyocha na Nnwale Ngwaahịa ga-ewere na ihe mkpuchi ahụ agwụla ma agaghị enye asambodo ahụ ọzọ.

Ihe ndetu pụrụ iche maka ịgba ọkụ:

Ndị na-ebubata ngwa ahịa ga-edejupụta fọm dị mkpa ma nye anyị ndepụta nkwakọ ngwaahịa/akwụkwọ ọnụahịa wdg. maka ojiji ngwa.
Mgbe ụfọdụ, ndị na-ebubata ihe ga-enye ebe mechiri emechi maka ịgba anwụrụ ọkụ ma soro ndị ọrụ dị mkpa kparịta ụka iji mee ka ịgba anwụrụ ọkụ ahụ gaa n'ihu. (Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ndị na-agba anwụrụ ọkụ ga-achọ ịcha ihe mkpuchi osisi n'ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe.)
Usoro ịgba ọkụ na-adị iche mgbe niile n'obodo ma ọ bụ ebe dị iche iche, biko soro ntuziaka nke ngalaba dị mkpa (ma ọ bụ onye nnọchi anya dịka anyị).
Lee ihe atụ nke akwụkwọ ịgba ọkụ maka ntụaka.

Asambodo Mmalite Na-abụghị nke Mmasị - c/o

Asambodo Mmalite/FTA/Fọm A/Fọm E wdg.

A na-ekewa asambodo mmalite n'ime asambodo izugbe nke mmalite na asambodo GSP nke mmalite. Aha zuru oke nke asambodo izugbe nke mmalite bụ Asambodo mmalite. Asambodo CO, nke a makwaara dị ka Asambodo mmalite izugbe, bụ ụdị asambodo mmalite.
Asambodo mmalite bụ akwụkwọ e ji egosi ebe e si emepụta ngwaahịa a ga-ebupụ. Ọ bụ asambodo "mmalite" nke ngwaahịa ndị a na-ere n'iwu azụmaahịa mba ụwa, nke mba na-ebubata ngwaahịa nwere ike inye ngwaahịa ndị a na-ebubata ụgwọ dị iche iche n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ.
Asambodo mmalite nke China nyere maka ngwaahịa mbupụ gụnyere:

Asambodo mmalite nke mmasị

Asambodo Mmalite GSP (Asambodo FORM A)

E nwere mba iri atọ na itoolu enyerela China ọgwụgwọ GSP: United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Luxembourg, Belgium, Ireland, Denmark, Greece, Spain, Portugal, Austria, Sweden, Finland, Poland, Hungary, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Slovenia, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Cyprus, Malta na Bulgaria Asia, Romania, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, Turkey ... New Zealand, Canada, Turkey, Turkey, Turkey, Turkey, Turkey, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, Turkey, Turkey.

Nkwekọrịta Azụmaahịa Eshia Pasifik (nke a maara na mbụ dị ka Nkwekọrịta Bangkok) Asambodo Mmalite (Asambodo FORM B).
Ndị so na Nkwekọrịta Azụmaahịa Eshia na Pasifik bụ: Chaịna, Bangladesh, India, Laos, South Korea na Sri Lanka.

Asambodo Mmalite nke Mpaghara Azụmaahịa N'efu nke China-ASEAN (Asambodo FORM E)
Mba ndị so na Eshia bụ: Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand na Vietnam.

Mpaghara Azụmaahịa N'efu nke China-Pakistan (Nhazi Azụmaahịa Kachasị Mma) Asambodo Mmalite (Asambodo FORM P)
Asambodo Mmalite nke Mpaghara Azụmaahịa N'efu nke China-Chile (Asambodo FORM F)

Asambodo Ebe Azụmaahịa N'efu nke China-New Zealand (Asambodo FORM N)
Asambodo Mmalite nke Mpaghara Azụmaahịa N'efu nke China-Singapore (Asambodo FORM X)