Ọrụ asambodo

Ikikere mbupu maka iji mkpochapụ kọstọm

Na China, akwụkwọ ikike mbupụ dị mkpa maka ụlọ ọrụ azụmaahịa mba ofesi (FTC) ozugbo ọ chọrọ mbupụ ngwaahịa sitere na China, maka obodo iji chịkwaa ikike mbupụ mbupụ na ịhazi ha.
Ọ bụrụ na ndị na-eweta ngwaahịa edeghị aha na ngalaba dị mkpa, ha agaghị enwe ike ịme akwụkwọ ikike kọstọm maka mbupụ.
Nke a na-emekarị maka ọnọdụ mgbe ndị na-ebubata ya na-eme usoro ịkwụ ụgwọ: Exworks.
Na maka ụlọ ọrụ na-ere ahịa ma ọ bụ ndị na-emepụta ihe na-emekarị azụmahịa ụlọ ndị China.
Mana ozi ọma bụ na ụlọ ọrụ anyị nwere ike ibiri ikike (aha mbupụ) maka iji nkwupụta kọstọm na mbupụ.Yabụ na ọ gaghị abụ nsogbu ma ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ ịzụ ahịa na ndị nrụpụta ahụ ozugbo.
Mpempe akwụkwọ maka nkwupụta kọstọm na-agụnye ndepụta mbukota / akwụkwọ ọnụahịa / nkwekọrịta / ụdị nkwupụta / ike nke akwụkwọ ikike.
Agbanyeghị, ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ ka anyị zụta ikike mbupụ maka mbupụ, ndị na-ebubata ihe ga-enye anyị ndepụta mkpọ / akwụkwọ ọnụahịa ma nye anyị ozi ndị ọzọ gbasara ngwaahịa dị ka ihe / ojiji / ika / ụdị, wdg.

Asambodo fumigation

Ngwunye osisi gụnyere: Ihe eji ebu ihe, ihe ndina, nkwado, na ihe na-eme ka ibu dị ike, dị ka igbe osisi, crates osisi, pallets osisi, barrelling, pads, wedges, sleepers, wood lining, shafting shft, wood wedges, etc.

N'ezie ọ bụghị naanị maka ngwugwu osisi, kamakwa ọ bụrụ na ngwaahịa n'onwe ya gụnyere osisi raw / osisi siri ike (ma ọ bụ osisi na-enweghị ihe mgbochi pụrụ iche), a na-achọkwa fumigation maka ọtụtụ mba dị ka.
Australia, New Zealand, USA, Canada, Europe mba.
Fumigation nkwakọ osisi (disinfection) bụ ihe a na-amanye.
iji gbochie ọrịa ndị na-emerụ ahụ na ụmụ ahụhụ imerụ oke ọhịa nke mba ndị na-ebubata.Ya mere, a ga-ekpochapụ ngwongwo ndị na-ebupụ ihe ndị nwere nkwakọ ngwaahịa osisi tupu ebuga ya, fumigation (disinfection) bụ ụzọ isi kpofuo nkwakọ osisi.
Na nke a na-achọkwa maka mbubata maka ọtụtụ mba.The fumigation bụ ojiji nke ogige dị ka fumigants n'ebe mechiri emechi igbu pests, nje bacteria ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ na-emerụ ntule teknuzu usoro.
Na ahia mba ofesi, iji chebe akụrụngwa nke obodo, obodo ọ bụla na-etinye usoro mgbochi iche na ụfọdụ ngwa ahịa ebubata.

akwụkwọ

Otu esi eme fumigation:

Onye nnọchi anya (dị ka anyị) ga-eziga akwụkwọ anamachọihe ahụ na Inspection Commodity and Testing Bureau (ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ dị mkpa) n'ihe dị ka ụbọchị ọrụ 2-3 tupu ịkwanye akpa (ma ọ bụ ibuli) wee depụta ụbọchị ọkụ.
Mgbe emechara fumigation, anyị ga-akwali ụlọ ọrụ dị mkpa maka asambodo fumigation, nke na-ewekarị ụbọchị 3-7.Biko mara na a ga-ebupu ngwa ahịa yana a ga-enyerịrị asambodo n'ime ụbọchị iri abụọ na otu site na ụbọchị ịgba ọkụ.
Ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ nyocha ngwa ahịa na nnwale ga-ahụta na fumigation ahụ agwụla ma ha agaghị enye asambodo ahụ ọzọ.

Ihe ndetu pụrụ iche maka fumigation:

Ndị na-eweta ngwaahịa ga-edejupụta fọm dị mkpa ma nye anyị ndepụta nkwakọ ngwaahịa / akwụkwọ ọnụahịa wdg maka iji ngwa.
Mgbe ụfọdụ, ndị na-ebubata ihe kwesịrị ịnye ebe mechiri emechi maka fumigation ma soro ndị ọrụ dị mkpa jikọọ aka ka ha gaa n'ihu na-ekpo ọkụ.(Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ndị na-ekpo ọkụ ga-adị mkpa ka a stampụ ngwugwu osisi na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe.)
Usoro fumigation na-adị iche mgbe niile n'obodo ma ọ bụ ebe dị iche iche, biko soro ntuziaka nke ngalaba dị mkpa (ma ọ bụ onye ọrụ dịka anyị).
Nke a bụ ihe atụ nke akwụkwọ fumigation maka ntụnye aka.

Asambodo mmalite nke enweghị mmasị - c/o

Asambodo nke Mmalite/FTA/Form A/Form E wdg.

AKWỤKWỌ KWESỊRỊ NKE MALITE n'ime asambodo izugbe nke mmalite yana asambodo GSP nke Mmalite.Aha zuru oke nke asambodo izugbe nke Mmalite bụ Asambodo nke Mmalite.CO Certificate of Origin, nke a makwaara dị ka asambodo izugbe nke Origin, bụ ụdị asambodo mmalite.
Asambodo izizi bụ akwụkwọ ejiri gosipụta ebe a na-emepụta ngwaahịa a ga-ebupụ.Ọ bụ akwụkwọ ikike nke "mmalite" nke ngwaahịa na iwu azụmahịa mba ụwa, nke mba na-ebubata nwere ike inye ọgwụgwọ tarifu dị iche iche na ngwaahịa ndị a na-ebubata n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ.
Asambodo sitere na China nyere maka ngwa mbupụ gụnyere:

Asambodo mmalite nke mmasị

Asambodo mmalite nke GSP (FORM A Certificate)

Enwere mba 39 enyerela China ọgwụgwọ GSP: United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Luxembourg, Belgium, Ireland, Denmark, Greece, Spain, Portugal, Austria, Sweden, Finland, Poland, Hungary, Czech Republic , Slovakia, Slovenia, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Cyprus, Malta na Bulgaria Asia, Romania, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, Turkey

Agreement Azụmahịa Asia Pacific (nke a na-akpọbu Agreement Bangkok) Asambodo nke Mmalite (Asambodo FORM B).
Ndị otu nkwekọrịta azụmaahịa Eshia-Pacific bụ: China, Bangladesh, India, Laos, South Korea na Sri Lanka.

Asambodo Mpaghara Azụmahịa efu nke China-ASEAN (Akwụkwọ FORM E)
Ndị otu Asean bụ: Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand na Vietnam.

Mpaghara Azụmahịa efu nke China-Pakistan (Nhazi Azụmahịa Mmasị) Asambodo nke Mmalite (Akwụkwọ FORM P)
Asambodo mmalite nke Mpaghara Azụmahịa efu nke China-Chile (Akwụkwọ FORM F)